{"id":485,"date":"2019-05-27T15:46:59","date_gmt":"2019-05-27T13:46:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dev.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/?page_id=485"},"modified":"2019-10-31T18:00:45","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T17:00:45","slug":"1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/","title":{"rendered":"1901 Mathildenh\u00f6he Darmstadt \/\/ A Document of German Art"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]At the beginning of the 19th century, the growth of industry, trade and transport led to an unprecedented concentration of people, production facilities and capital. The cities exploded. In line with the rapid industrialisation, society was changing: suddenly, everyday objects were produced almost exclusively in industrial mass production.<\/p>\n<p>In 1899, the Darmstadt artists\u2019 colony was founded at the behest of Grand Duke of and by Rhine Ernst Ludwig. A young architect, Joseph Maria Olbrich, was given the overall responsibility for planning the hilltop location at Mathildenh\u00f6he, Darmstadt. The team sought to create a new form as a \u201cmilestone on the way to a renewal of life,\u201d \u201cwhich is not in the current fashion but points the way forward by incorporating futuristic elements\u201d (Joseph Maria Olbrich). Mathildenh\u00f6he was a testimony to the life reform movement of that period and received international recognition. In May 1901, the first <span tabindex='0' class='glossary-item-container'>IBA<span class='glossary-item-hidden-content'><span class='glossary-item-header'>IBA<\/span> <span class='glossary-item-description'>Internationale Bauausstellung<\/span><\/span><\/span>, entitled \u201cEin Dokument Deutscher Kunst\u201d (\u201cA Document of German Art\u201d) was opened when the colony was completed.<\/p>\n<p>The comprehensive and holistic approach is what made this building exhibition special. The urban layout, studio and residential buildings, exhibition buildings, interior design including everyday products \u2013 everything was planned together. In collaboration, architects, painters, sculptors and designers of applied art together with regional and national companies gave new form to the world around them.<\/p>\n<p>From then on, the concept of holistic living accompanied building activity in the first half of the 20th century. Even in the age of market globalisation and internationalisation of urban communities, the total work of art Mathildenh\u00f6he Darmstadt, which is currently on Germany\u2019s list of proposals for UNESCO World Cultural Heritage, inspires us to reflect on the relationship of building, architecture, living and society.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]At the beginning of the 19th century, the growth of industry, trade and transport led to an unprecedented concentration of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":431,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"portfolio_category":[83],"class_list":["post-485","portfolio","type-portfolio","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_category-iba-history"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>1901 Mathildenh\u00f6he Darmstadt \/\/ A Document of German Art | IBA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"1901 Mathildenh\u00f6he Darmstadt \/\/ A Document of German Art | IBA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]At the beginning of the 19th century, the growth of industry, trade and transport led to an unprecedented concentration of [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IBA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T17:00:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/weihespiel_bw-1..jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1541\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1159\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/\",\"name\":\"1901 Mathildenh\u00f6he Darmstadt \/\/ A Document of German Art | IBA\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/weihespiel_bw-1..jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-05-27T13:46:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-10-31T17:00:45+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/en\/history\/1901-mathildenhohe-darmstadt-a-document-of-german-art\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/weihespiel_bw-1..jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.internationale-bauausstellungen.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/weihespiel_bw-1..jpg\",\"width\":1541,\"height\":1159,\"caption\":\"Mathildenh\u00f6he Darmstadt, opening the Artists\u2019 Colony exhibition with an inauguration play on 15 May 1901. 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